GHRP-6
Also known as: Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide-6, Growth Hormone Releasing Hexapeptide, SKF-110679
A first-generation Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide known for its strong appetite stimulation and potent GH release. Popular for those seeking weight gain and muscle building.
Half-Life
15-60 minutes
Typical Dose
100-300 mcg
Frequency
1-3x daily
Routes
Subcutaneous
Overview
GHRP-6 (Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide-6) is a first-generation synthetic hexapeptide that stimulates growth hormone release through the ghrelin receptor. Developed in the 1980s, it was one of the first peptides discovered to have GH-releasing properties.
GHRP-6 is distinguished from other GHRPs by its potent appetite stimulation - it causes significant hunger increases that some users find beneficial (for bulking) while others find problematic.
Key Characteristics
- Origin: Synthetic hexapeptide (6 amino acids)
- Classification: First-generation GHRP, Ghrelin receptor agonist
- Sequence: His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2
- Distinguishing Feature: Strong appetite stimulation
- GH Release: Potent, but less selective than newer GHRPs
The GHRP Family Comparison
| GHRP | Generation | Appetite | Cortisol | Prolactin | Selectivity | |------|------------|----------|----------|-----------|-------------| | GHRP-6 | 1st | +++++ | ++ | ++ | Low | | GHRP-2 | 2nd | +++ | ++ | ++ | Medium | | Ipamorelin | 3rd | + | - | - | High |
GHRP-6 is the least selective but one of the most potent for raw GH release.
Mechanism
Primary Mechanisms
1. Ghrelin Receptor Activation (GHS-R1a)
GHRP-6 is a potent ghrelin mimetic:
- Binds strongly to growth hormone secretagogue receptor
- Triggers GH release from pituitary
- Mimics the "hunger hormone" ghrelin
- Creates both GH and appetite effects
2. Appetite Stimulation
The hunger effect is significant:
- Ghrelin receptor activation in hypothalamus
- Stimulates NPY/AgRP neurons
- Creates intense hunger within 20-30 minutes
- Effects can last several hours
- Much stronger than GHRP-2 or ipamorelin
3. Cortisol and Prolactin Increase
Unlike ipamorelin, GHRP-6 affects other hormones:
- Modest cortisol elevation
- Modest prolactin elevation
- Effects are dose-dependent
- Usually not clinically significant at normal doses
4. Somatostatin Suppression
As a GHRP:
- Inhibits somatostatin (the "GH brake")
- Allows greater GH release
- Synergizes with GHRH analogs
- Creates amplified GH pulse
Research
Research Note: GHRP-6 was one of the first GHRPs studied and has extensive research history, though it has largely been superseded by more selective alternatives.
Growth Hormone Release
Clinical Studies
Research demonstrates:
- Potent dose-dependent GH release
- Peak GH levels 30-60 minutes post-injection
- Greater magnitude than ipamorelin
- Consistent response with repeated use
Appetite and Weight Gain
Ghrelin Mimetic Effects
Studies show:
- Significant increase in food intake
- Useful for those struggling to eat enough
- Can help with weight gain goals
- May benefit cachexia patients
Muscle and Body Composition
Anabolic Potential
Research indicates:
- Increased lean body mass
- Improved nitrogen retention
- Enhanced recovery
- Potential strength gains
Gastric Motility
GI Effects
Like ghrelin, GHRP-6:
- Increases gastric emptying
- Enhances gut motility
- May help post-operative ileus
- Promotes digestive function
Cardioprotective Research
Emerging Area
Some studies suggest:
- Potential heart-protective effects
- Reduced cardiac damage in ischemia models
- May improve cardiac function
- Needs more human research
Dosing
Disclaimer: GHRP-6 is not FDA-approved for human use. All dosing information is for research reference only. The intense hunger effect should be anticipated.
Research Protocols
| Protocol | Dose | Frequency | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | 100-200 mcg | 2-3x daily | 8-12 weeks |
| Bulking/Weight Gain | 200-300 mcg | 3x daily (with meals) | 8-12 weeks |
| With GHRH | 100 mcg each | 2-3x daily | 8-12 weeks |
| Conservative | 100 mcg | Once daily (bedtime) | 8-12 weeks |
Administration Notes
Timing Considerations
- Dose 15-30 minutes before meals (use hunger productively)
- OR dose at bedtime for GH pulse without food distraction
- Fasted state enhances GH release
- Eating blunts GH but satisfies hunger
The Saturation Dose
- 1 mcg/kg appears to be saturation point
- ~100 mcg for average person
- Higher doses don't proportionally increase GH
- But DO increase appetite and side effects
Managing the Hunger For those who don't want extreme appetite:
- Use lower doses (100 mcg)
- Dose before planned meals
- Consider switching to ipamorelin
- Avoid GHRP-6 if dieting
Reconstitution
- Use bacteriostatic water
- Standard: 5mg vial + 2.5ml water = 2mg/ml
- Refrigerate after reconstitution
- Stable for 4-6 weeks
- Avoid freezing
Synergy & Stacking
The GHRH + GHRP Principle
Maximum GH Release
Combining GHRH analog with GHRP creates synergy:
- GHRP (GHRP-6) releases the "brake" (somatostatin)
- GHRH (CJC-1295, Sermorelin) presses the "accelerator"
- Combined effect is multiplicative
- 3-10x greater GH release than either alone
Common Combinations
GHRP-6 + CJC-1295 (No DAC)
Classic bulking stack:
- 100-200 mcg GHRP-6
- 100-200 mcg CJC-1295
- 2-3x daily
- Strong GH release + strong appetite = growth
GHRP-6 + Sermorelin
Traditional combination:
- Both well-established
- Strong GH pulse
- Lower cost option
- Effective for mass gaining
When GHRP-6 is Preferred
Choose GHRP-6 over ipamorelin when:
- Appetite stimulation is desired
- Weight gain is the goal
- Struggling to eat enough
- Maximum GH release wanted
When to Choose Other GHRPs
Choose ipamorelin instead when:
- Dieting or cutting
- Appetite increase unwanted
- Wanting "cleaner" profile
- Concerned about cortisol/prolactin
Safety
Known Side Effects
Common
- Intense hunger (primary effect, not "side" effect)
- Water retention (dose-dependent)
- Lethargy/tiredness
- Headache (usually temporary)
- Dizziness
Less Common
- Tingling/numbness (carpal tunnel-like)
- Flushing
- Joint aches
- Increased cortisol (usually mild)
- Elevated prolactin (usually mild)
Compared to Ipamorelin
- More water retention
- More appetite stimulation
- More cortisol/prolactin effects
- More side effects overall
Contraindications
Avoid or use with extreme caution if:
- Active cancer or cancer history
- Diabetic (glucose effects possible)
- Trying to lose weight
- History of compulsive eating
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Appetite Warning: GHRP-6 causes significant hunger that can be difficult to control. Those with history of eating disorders or those trying to diet should choose ipamorelin instead.
Drug Interactions
- May affect glucose metabolism
- Potential interaction with diabetes medications
- Generally safe with most common medications
- Caution with corticosteroids
Monitoring
Baseline Assessments
- IGF-1 level
- Fasting glucose
- Prolactin (optional)
- Body weight and composition
During Use
- IGF-1 (every 3-6 months)
- Weight monitoring
- Appetite tracking
- Side effect assessment
- Glucose if diabetic
Signs of Excessive Use
- Significant water retention
- Carpal tunnel symptoms
- Persistent fatigue
- Elevated prolactin symptoms
Regulatory
Current Status
| Region | Status | |--------|--------| | United States | Not FDA-approved; research chemical | | WADA | Strictly Prohibited (S2 category) | | Detection | Easily detectable for days post-use | | Availability | Research chemical suppliers |
Legal Considerations
- Available as research chemical
- Not approved for human therapeutic use
- Athletes: Strictly banned
- Quality varies by supplier
Clinical Outlook
GHRP-6's place in peptide landscape:
- Largely superseded by ipamorelin for most uses
- Remains popular for those wanting appetite stimulation
- Useful for weight gain protocols
- Less expensive than newer alternatives
- Still effective for GH release